The recent death sentence handed to Bashar Assad by a Syrian court has sparked mixed reactions among survivors of the civil war. While many view the ruling as a step towards justice, they argue it falls short of addressing the broader issues of transitional justice. Survivors like Huda Khayti, who lost family and faced trauma from chemical attacks, emphasize that true justice requires more than just a conviction; it necessitates a comprehensive approach that includes reparations and accountability for all perpetrators.
The symbolic nature of the verdict raises questions about its practical implications. Assad, currently residing in Russia, is unlikely to face extradition, leaving many victims feeling that justice remains elusive. The focus on high-ranking officials must also extend to the countless individuals affected by the regime’s actions, including those who suffered torture and enforced disappearances. Activists stress the importance of including victims in the transitional justice process, ensuring their voices are heard in discussions about compensation and recognition.
As Syria grapples with the aftermath of a devastating civil war, the need for a victim-centered approach to justice becomes increasingly urgent. The Syrian Network for Human Rights reports staggering numbers of casualties and human rights violations, highlighting the extensive work still needed to achieve accountability. Survivors call for a justice system that not only punishes the guilty but also addresses the needs and rights of those who endured unimaginable suffering.
In this context, the recent court ruling serves as a reminder of the long road ahead for Syria. While the conviction of Assad is a notable development, it is clear that the path to true justice involves a multifaceted strategy that prioritizes the experiences and needs of survivors, ensuring they play a central role in shaping the future of their country.
Source: DW News

