The European Union’s shark fin trade is experiencing a notable decline, with export volumes dropping by 15% from 2024 to 2025. This shift is significant as it reflects growing conservation efforts and increased scrutiny under international regulations. Despite this decline, nearly 3,000 tonnes of shark fins were still exported last year, highlighting the ongoing challenges in fully eradicating this trade.
Spain remains the largest exporter of shark fins in the EU, contributing to a substantial portion of the trade. The majority of these fins are sent to markets in Singapore and mainland China, where demand continues to drive exports. The EU’s tightening of regulations, including the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, has led to increased inspections and a broader list of protected species, yet blue sharks remain unprotected.
The ecological implications of the shark fin trade are profound, as sharks play a crucial role in marine ecosystems. The practice of finning, which often involves cruel methods, has raised ethical concerns and prompted calls for stricter regulations. Currently, the EU enforces a “Fins Naturally Attached” policy, requiring sharks to be landed with their fins still attached, but discussions are ongoing regarding a potential ban on the import of detached fins.
As conservationists celebrate the decline, the future of the shark fin trade in the EU remains uncertain. The balance between economic interests and ecological preservation will be critical in shaping policies moving forward, with potential impacts on marine biodiversity and international trade dynamics.
Source: Euronews
