Around 820,000 pensioners in the UK are projected to start paying income tax solely on their state pension within the next two years. This shift is primarily due to rising state pension payments coupled with frozen income tax thresholds, which have not changed since the 2021/22 tax year. As the full new state pension approaches the personal allowance threshold of £12,570, many pensioners are at risk of unexpected tax liabilities.
The current full new state pension stands at £12,547.60 annually, leaving just a £23 gap before pensioners become taxable. Under the triple lock system, state pensions are set to increase each year based on inflation, average earnings, or a minimum of 2.5%. Even a modest increase could push pensions above the personal allowance by the 2027/28 tax year, resulting in tax bills for those with no other income.
Government officials are contemplating a system where income tax is deducted directly from state pension payments. However, this approach raises concerns about potential over-deductions, which could leave pensioners financially strained until refunds are processed. The complexities of taxing state pensions highlight the need for careful policy design to avoid confusion and ensure fair taxation.
The triple lock has significantly increased the basic state pension since its introduction, but its sustainability is under scrutiny. As pension expenditure rises, the debate continues over whether this policy can remain viable long-term. Building private pension savings alongside the state pension may offer greater financial flexibility for retirees navigating these changes.
Source: GB News

