The World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a stark warning about Europe’s inadequate readiness for extreme heat events, which are becoming increasingly common. With temperatures expected to soar above 43°C in parts of Portugal and southern Spain, the WHO’s Regional Director for Europe, Hans Kluge, pointed out that fewer than half of European countries have established Heat-health Action Plans. These plans are crucial for coordinating responses and protecting vulnerable populations during heatwaves.
Kluge emphasised that effective plans include early meteorological warnings and outreach to at-risk groups, which can significantly reduce health risks. The absence of such preparedness can lead to severe consequences, as evidenced by over 4,000 excess deaths reported in Western Europe during recent heatwaves. The WHO is urging nations to learn from past failures and implement robust health systems that can proactively address extreme heat.
During an emergency call involving representatives from 41 European countries, Kluge highlighted successful initiatives from Italy, Spain, and Austria as models for replication. These examples demonstrate that when countries have tested plans in place, they can save lives during crises. The urgency for action is clear, as the next heatwave looms, and the need for comprehensive strategies to combat heat-related health risks is more pressing than ever.
As Europe braces for another surge in temperatures, the WHO’s call to action serves as a critical reminder of the importance of preparedness. Without effective plans, the continent risks repeating the devastating impacts of previous heatwaves, underscoring the need for immediate and coordinated responses to safeguard public health.
Source: Euronews
