The Pretoria Agreement of November 2022 aimed to end the devastating conflict in Ethiopia’s Tigray region, yet its aftermath reveals a complex landscape of unresolved disputes. While the large-scale war has ceased, tensions have resurfaced, with the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) re-establishing its military presence and political influence. Reports of recruitment and clashes signal a potential return to conflict, raising concerns among civilians who desire lasting peace.
The TPLF’s internal struggles and political manoeuvring have further complicated the situation. Leadership changes within Tigray’s political institutions indicate a power struggle that could destabilise the region. As the TPLF consolidates its authority, the federal government faces challenges in maintaining control, leading to renewed military confrontations that threaten the fragile peace.
Moreover, the emergence of Tsimdo, a coalition of various armed groups, highlights a shift in alliances that could reshape the political landscape. This convergence of former adversaries suggests a willingness to cooperate against a common foe, despite unresolved territorial disputes and the plight of displaced populations.
As the situation evolves, the incomplete disarmament process and ongoing military activities underscore the precariousness of peace in Tigray. The potential for renewed conflict looms large, emphasising the need for comprehensive dialogue and resolution of underlying issues to prevent a return to violence.
Source: Al Jazeera
