The proposed US-Iran agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz has sparked optimism for global shipping and oil markets. However, significant risks remain that could disrupt operations for months. Naval mines, high insurance costs, and ongoing geopolitical tensions mean that restoring normal shipping conditions will be a complex process.
While the deal aims to lift the US naval blockade and allow Iran to resume oil exports, the reality is that the strait is still littered with mines from recent conflicts. Clearing these mines could take weeks, and independent verification will be necessary to ensure safe passage for vessels. Until then, shipping firms are likely to face steep insurance premiums, which have skyrocketed compared to pre-conflict rates.
Currently, hundreds of vessels are stranded in the Gulf, awaiting safe passage to resume operations. The backlog includes fully loaded tankers and empty ships, with thousands of seafarers still aboard. The reluctance of crews to operate in the region adds another layer of complexity, potentially delaying the return to normal shipping schedules.
Moreover, while Gulf countries can ramp up oil production, they must first conduct safety inspections and repairs to damaged infrastructure. Analysts predict that it may take until late September for energy flows to stabilise, with lingering concerns about Iran’s future actions and the potential for renewed hostilities. The situation remains precarious, with the risk of further disruptions looming over the vital shipping route.
Source: DW News

